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Agent Governance Architecture

Consistent governance across digital (IT) and physical (OT) environments — same pipeline discipline, different risk surfaces. Agents work. Pipelines move code. UAT validates. Humans approve.

CI/CD Pipeline  ·  Azure DevOps  ·  GitHub Actions  ·  GitLab
The only thing allowed to move code between environments. Build agents authenticate via short-lived OIDC tokens scoped per job — no long-lived secrets in pipeline config.
promotes ↓
Dev
Per-developer cluster
Dev agent
Dev token
Dev secrets
Auto gate
CI checks
QA
Isolated test cluster
QA agent
QA token
QA secrets
Auto gate
Tests + approvals
Staging
Prod-shaped, not prod
Staging agent
Staging token
Staging secrets
HARD
human gate
Both UAT signoffs
Production
Locked-down cluster
Release manager agent
Prod token only
Prod secrets sealed
snapshots
only →
Backups
Different building
Off-cluster, immutable
Separate credentials
No agent reach
IT UAT  ·  Synthetic persona agents validate digital business workflows
Each agent acts a real-world business role. Runs end-to-end workflows. Sign-off required from each before Production promotion.
AR clerk agent
Receivables flow
AP clerk agent
Payables flow
Inventory agent
Stock movements
Support agent
Customer journey
+ More IT roles
Per business case
OT UAT  ·  Synthetic persona agents validate physical processes and safety
Each agent acts a real-world plant role. Runs equipment behavior, interlocks, calibration. Sign-off required from each before Production promotion.
Motor test agent
VFD response, current
Line operator agent
Production cycle
Safety interlock agent
E-stop, door, sensor
Sensor calibration agent
Range, drift checks
Maintenance tech agent
CMMS, LOTO flow
Observer agent  ·  watches every other agent (IT and OT)
Reads logs only — never holds an environment token. Flags drift, unusual prompts, suspicious tool calls, anomalous PLC writes.
Audit trail  ·  every agent action, signed and timestamped
Every prompt. Every tool call. Every IT and OT UAT sign-off. Every promotion. Every approval. Tamper-evident. Replayable.
Governance layer  ·  sets the rules the workers operate under
No environment token. No deploy access. Their power is policy, not execution.
Architect agent
IT/OT boundaries.
ADR enforcement.
Security agent (CISO)
IT scopes. OT zones.
IEC 62443 alignment.
Scrum master agent
Tracks intent. Surfaces
blockers. No code rights.
Compliance agent
SOC2 · ISO · OSHA
checks against audit trail.